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Planked Fish

A whole fish baked on a wooden plank, served with mashed potatoes, parsley, and other garnishes.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Planked Fish

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Oil a seasoned oak plank or other hard wood board.

  3. Place the fish skin side down on the board and brush with oil or melted butter.

  4. Season the fish with coarse sea salt.

Bake and garnish

  1. Bake for about 25 minutes, basting frequently with melted butter.

  2. Fill the spaces between the fish and the edge of the board with parsley or mashed potatoes.

  3. Use a pastry bag to pipe the mashed potatoes and brush with beaten egg yolk diluted with milk.

  4. Return to the oven to brown the potatoes.

  5. Serve the fish on the plank on a serving dish.

  6. Garnish with Saratoga potatoes, radishes, and lemon slices before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + lemontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,037 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Parsley + potatotop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,855 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Parsley + radishtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together120 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  4. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  5. Radish + lemontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together174 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Whole fish
Forms the main dish; its moist flesh cooks gently on the plank with basting.
Oil or melted butter
Adds moisture and fat, helping the fish stay juicy and brown lightly as it bakes.
Egg yolk
Brushed over the piped potatoes to give them a golden, browned finish.
Mashed potatoes
Fill the gaps around the fish and, once browned, give a soft, golden edge.

The step that matters

Return to the oven to brown the potatoes. Mashed potatoes are already cooked, so they only need enough heat to brown the egg-yolk glaze. Watch closely, because the glaze can darken quickly and scorch before the potatoes are heated through.

Swap the radish

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, butter, parsley, potato, egg, milk, lemon):

  1. Asparagusfits better
  2. Chivefits better
  3. Leekfits better
  4. Radishthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against fish, butter, parsley, potato, egg, milk, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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