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Cold Slaw

A cabbage salad dressed with a vinegar, egg, sugar, salt, mustard, and butter dressing.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Cold Slaw

Why it works: Mustard and cabbage match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,645 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Cold Slaw

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dressing

  1. In a saucepan, combine vinegar, egg, sugar, salt, mixed mustard, and butter.

  2. Stir the mixture until it boils.

  3. Allow the dressing to cool.

Assemble

  1. Pour the cooled dressing over the shaved cabbage.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mustard + cabbagetop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,645 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Vinegar + cabbagetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,924 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Vinegar + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,806 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg
Thickens the dressing as it cooks, giving it a creamy, body-rich texture.
Vinegar
Provides the sharp acidity that gives the slaw its tang.
Sugar
Balances the vinegar's sharpness with sweetness.
Butter
Adds richness and fat, softening the sharpness of the dressing.
Shaved cabbage
Forms the bulk of the slaw, absorbing the dressing as it sits.

The step that matters

Cool the dressing before pouring. The egg in the dressing thickens as it heats and can scramble if the mixture is too hot. Letting it cool before adding it to the cabbage keeps the dressing smooth and prevents the cabbage from wilting too quickly.

Swap the cabbage

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, egg, sugar, mustard, butter):

  1. Horseradishfits better
  2. Shallotfits better
  3. Chivefits better
  4. Cabbagethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, egg, sugar, mustard, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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