Why it works: Mustard and cabbage match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,645 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Cold Slaw
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dressing
In a saucepan, combine vinegar, egg, sugar, salt, mixed mustard, and butter.
Stir the mixture until it boils.
Allow the dressing to cool.
Assemble
Pour the cooled dressing over the shaved cabbage.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mustard + cabbagetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Vinegar + cabbagetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,924 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Vinegar + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,806 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg
- Thickens the dressing as it cooks, giving it a creamy, body-rich texture.
- Vinegar
- Provides the sharp acidity that gives the slaw its tang.
- Sugar
- Balances the vinegar's sharpness with sweetness.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, softening the sharpness of the dressing.
- Shaved cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the slaw, absorbing the dressing as it sits.
The step that matters
Cool the dressing before pouring. The egg in the dressing thickens as it heats and can scramble if the mixture is too hot. Letting it cool before adding it to the cabbage keeps the dressing smooth and prevents the cabbage from wilting too quickly.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, egg, sugar, mustard, butter):
- Horseradishfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Chivefits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, egg, sugar, mustard, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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