Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Cocoanut Cream Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the filling
Scald the milk over steam.
Add sugar, coconut, and butter to the milk.
Mix flour and salt with a little cold milk, then add the flour mixture to the milk mixture.
Gently stir in the beaten egg whites.
Bake the crust
Prick the pie crust with a fork.
Bake the pie crust at 400°F (200°C).
Assemble and finish
Once both the filling and crust are cold, spread the filling over the crust.
Beat the egg whites.
Add 8 teaspoons of powdered sugar to the beaten egg whites.
Spread this mixture over the top.
Sprinkle 1/4 cup of coconut over the top and brown lightly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the custard filling, setting into a creamy texture.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk mixture so the filling holds its shape when cooled.
- Egg whites
- Add structure and lightness to the filling and form the meringue topping.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the filling and helps the meringue topping become glossy and stable.
- Coconut (in the method)
- Adds coconut flavor and texture to the filling and the browned topping.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat to the filling for a smoother mouthfeel.
The step that matters
Let the filling and crust cool completely before spreading. Spreading warm filling over the crust or topping it while hot can melt the topping and make the filling runny or weepy as the starch in the flour is still setting.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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