Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Baked Cabbage
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the cabbage
Cut the cabbage into small pieces and boil until tender.
Drain the water and chop the cabbage finely.
Assemble and bake
In a bowl, mix the milk, beaten egg, melted butter, salt, and white pepper.
Combine the mixture with the chopped cabbage and transfer to a baking pan.
Dot the top with small pieces of butter and bake at 350°F (175°C) for 20 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Egg + white peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,312 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyraldehyde (malty, chocolate).
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Cabbage + white peppertop 24% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together97 recipes
Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the dish and provides the vegetable body that holds the custard.
- Egg
- Sets when baked, binding the milk and cabbage into a firm, sliceable custard.
- Rich milk
- Supplies moisture and richness that cook into a soft, creamy custard around the cabbage.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and flavor, and browns on the surface as it bakes.
The step that matters
Drain the cabbage well. Excess water left on the chopped cabbage dilutes the milk and egg mixture, so the custard may not set firmly and can turn watery.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, egg, butter, white pepper):
- Potatofits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, egg, butter, white pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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