Why it works: Flour and capers match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,024 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Veal with Bread Noodles
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the noodles
Make a dough with the egg and flour.
Roll it out not too thin and let it dry.
Cut into finger-width strips.
Brown and season the veal
Rub the veal with salt.
Heat butter in a kettle and fry the meat until yellow, turning several times.
Add vinegar, capers, pepper, and sugar.
Thicken with flour stirred in cold water.
Cook and serve
Carefully place the noodles on top of the meat and let boil for 10 minutes.
Place the covered kettle into a caloric oven with one hot stone underneath and cook for 1¼ hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + caperstop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,024 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Capers + peppertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,088 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal
- Long, slow cooking breaks down its connective tissue, making the meat tender and moist.
- Egg
- Binds the flour and water so the dough holds together as a sheet of noodles.
- Flour
- Forms the noodle dough and thickens the cooking liquid into a light sauce.
- Butter
- Fat that carries heat for frying and adds browning and rich flavor to the meat.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the sauce and balances the richness of the meat.
The step that matters
Fry the veal until well browned. Frying the meat in hot butter and turning it creates browned surfaces through the Maillard reaction, which builds the deep savory flavor of the finished dish. Crowding the pan or cooking at too low a heat makes the meat steam, leaving it pale and bland.
Swap the capers
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, flour, veal, butter, vinegar, pepper, sugar):
- Tarragonfits better
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Parsleyfits about as well
- Capersthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, flour, veal, butter, vinegar, pepper, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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