Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Eggs with Cream Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the bread
Toast the bread.
Dip the toasted bread in boiling water.
Place the bread on a warm platter and cut it in half.
Prepare the eggs
Boil the eggs for 5 to 7 minutes, then shell and cut them in half.
Lay half an egg on each piece of bread.
Make the sauce and serve
In a saucepan, heat the milk and butter until boiling.
Mix the flour with a little cold water until smooth, then add it to the boiling milk and butter.
Season the sauce with pepper and coarse sea salt.
Pour the sauce over the eggs and sprinkle with browned bread crumbs.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Form the main filling and provide rich, savory body under the sauce.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the cream sauce, giving it a smooth, creamy texture.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness to the milk and gives the browned bread crumbs flavor.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk into a smooth sauce when heated.
- Bread
- Serves as the base that holds the eggs and sauce.
The step that matters
Mix the flour with cold water until smooth. Flour added directly to hot liquid clumps, because starch granules swell unevenly. Mixing it into cold water first disperses the starch so the boiling milk thickens into a smooth sauce.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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