Why it works: Carrot and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,002 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Vegetable Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Chop the onion finely.
Cut the turnips and carrots into square pieces.
Cook
Add the onion, turnips, and carrots to the stock and bring to a boil.
Fifteen minutes before serving, add the sliced potatoes.
Season with salt and pepper to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Carrot + potatotop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,107 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
-
Turnip + oniontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Carrot + peppertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,555 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Clear stock
- Forms the liquid base and carries most of the flavor of the soup.
- Carrots
- Add natural sweetness and a firm, tender texture after simmering.
- Turnips
- Add a mild, slightly peppery flavor and hold their shape in the broth.
- Potatoes
- Release starch as they cook, lightly thickening the broth and softening its body.
- Onion
- Adds savory aroma and depth to the broth as it softens.
The step that matters
Adding the potatoes fifteen minutes before serving. Potatoes cook through in about fifteen minutes at a simmer. Added too early they break down and turn mushy, cloudying the broth. Added too late they stay firm and raw-tasting in the middle.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (carrot, turnip, potato, pepper):
- Parsnipfits better
- Leekfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against carrot, turnip, potato, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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