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A LA Tartare Sauce

A sauce made with boiled water, onion, butter, capers, pickles, mayonnaise, and lemon juice.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Capers and cucumber match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and 303 recipes mention both. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

A LA Tartare Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

Make the base

  1. Boil the water in a pot.

  2. Add the minced onion and butter; cook until thickened.

  3. Remove from heat and stir in capers and chopped pickles.

Finish and serve

  1. Mix in the mayonnaise dressing and lemon juice.

  2. Serve with boiled salmon.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Capers + cucumbertop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together303 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Capers + lemontop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together1,222 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Onion + caperstop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together1,381 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  4. Onion + cucumbertop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together6,050 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Cucumber + lemontop 9% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together2,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mayonnaise dressing
Forms the creamy, emulsified body of the sauce and carries the other flavors.
Butter
Adds richness and helps soften the onion gently for a smoother base.
Capers
Add briny, sharp bursts of flavor that cut through the richness.
Chopped pickles
Add tang and a crisp, chopped texture throughout the sauce.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the sauce and balances the mayonnaise.
Minced onion
Contributes savory aroma and a mild bite as it cooks down.

The step that matters

Mix in the mayonnaise dressing and lemon juice. Mayonnaise is an emulsion of oil and egg that can separate and turn greasy when overheated. Stirring it in after the pan is off the heat keeps the sauce smooth and creamy.

Flavor stand-ins for the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, capers, cucumber, lemon):

  1. Shallotbetter flavor fit
  2. Chivebetter flavor fit
  3. Kalebetter flavor fit
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, capers, cucumber, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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