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String Beans

String beans are boiled with salt pork, salt, and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Beans and pork are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,000 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

String Beans

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Remove the strings from the beans and cut or break them into small pieces.

Cook

  1. Cover the beans with water and boil.

  2. Add a piece of salt pork to the water to improve the flavor.

  3. When tender, remove the pork.

Season and serve

  1. Add salt and butter to taste.

  2. Drain off most of the water and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beans + porktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,000 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Pork + buttertop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,933 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

  3. Beans + buttertop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,799 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

String beans
Forms the main body of the dish and becomes tender through boiling.
Salt pork
Adds savory, smoky flavor to the cooking water as it simmers.
Butter
Adds richness and a smooth, fatty mouthfeel to the cooked beans.

Swap the beans

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, butter):

  1. Peanutfits better
  2. Soybeanfits better
  3. Lima beansfits about as well
  4. Beansthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pork, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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