Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Mince Pies
Ingredients
Directions
In a large bowl, combine the chopped apples, meat, and suet.
Add the boiled cider, sugar, and molasses, mixing well.
Stir in the spices: cinnamon, mace, cloves, pepper, salt, and nutmeg.
Fold in the currants, raisins, brandy or wine, lemon juice, and lemon rind.
Finally, mix in the strong brewed coffee until well combined.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Apple + cidertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,238 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
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Apple + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,774 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Mace + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,400 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, meat, cider, sugar, molasses, cinnamon, clove):
- Allspicefits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Gingerfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against apple, meat, cider, sugar, molasses, cinnamon, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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