Why it works: Cream and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Excellent Macaroni
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the macaroni
Soak the macaroni in warm water for 30 minutes, then drain.
Boil the macaroni in fresh water for 15 minutes, then drain again.
Boil the macaroni in 1 pint of milk until tender, stirring to prevent sticking.
Finish with cream and Parmesan
In a stewpan, combine the drained macaroni with ½ cup of cream and 1 tablespoon of butter rolled in 2 tablespoons of flour.
Boil for 5 minutes, then pour onto a plate and top with roasted Parmesan cheese.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + parmesan cheesetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,163 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Cream + parmesan cheesetop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,566 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-decalactone (peach, creamy).
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Cream + flourtop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,481 recipes
Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Macaroni
- Forms the bulk of the dish and gives it its body once cooked until tender.
- Cream
- Adds richness and moisture, giving the sauce a smooth, silky texture.
- Butter
- Adds fat and flavour, and coats the flour so it blends smoothly into the cream.
- Flour
- Thickens the cream as its starch swells on boiling, giving the sauce body.
- Parmesan cheese
- Adds savoury, salty flavour and browns when roasted, finishing the dish.
The step that matters
Boil the flour-thickened cream for 5 minutes. Flour must be fully mixed into the butter and cream and kept simmering so its starch swells and thickens the sauce. Stirring prevents lumps and a floury taste.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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