Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Fried Chicken
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the chicken
Fry slices of salt pork until the grease is extracted, but not browned.
Wash the chicken and cut it up.
Soak the chicken in salt and water for 30 minutes, then wipe it dry.
Season the chicken with pepper and dredge it with flour.
Fry and serve
Fry the chicken in the hot fat until nicely browned.
Set the chicken aside in a hot covered dish.
Pour 1 cup of cream or rich milk into the pan with the remaining gravy.
Thicken the mixture with 1 tablespoon of flour and 1 tablespoon of butter, then add a little chopped parsley.
Boil the sauce.
Pour the sauce over the chicken.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Pork + chickentop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,417 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
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Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + parsleytop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,675 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Provides the main meat, which browns in the fat to form a crisp crust.
- Flour
- Dredging coats the chicken and helps form a browned crust; it also thickens the cream sauce.
- Cream or rich milk
- Adds fat and richness, and with the flour and butter forms a thickened, smooth sauce.
- Salt pork
- Its rendered fat gives the chicken flavor and fries it to a golden brown.
- Butter
- Adds richness and flavor to the sauce and helps thicken it with the flour.
The step that matters
Fry the chicken in the hot fat until nicely browned. The fat must be hot enough to brown the floured surface quickly; if it is too cool, the coating absorbs grease and turns soggy instead of crisp.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, chicken, pepper, flour, cream, butter):
- Garlicfits about as well
- Thymefits about as well
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Parsleythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, chicken, pepper, flour, cream, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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