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Orange Jelly

A sweet orange jelly made by boiling orange juice with sugar and isinglass.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Orange and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 20% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Orange Jelly

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the juice

  1. Peel the oranges and cut them into small pieces.

  2. Squeeze the pieces through a linen bag to extract the juice.

Make the jelly

  1. In a pot, combine 1 pint of orange juice with 1 pound of sugar and heat until the sugar dissolves.

  2. Dissolve 2 ounces of isinglass in just enough hot water to cover it, then add it to the boiling jelly.

  3. Boil the mixture rapidly for 20 minutes.

  4. Pour the hot jelly into jars and seal with paper.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Orange + sugartop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,212 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Orange and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oranges
Provide the juice that gives the jelly its flavour and liquid base.
Sugar
Sweetens the jelly and helps it set firm when boiled with the juice.
Isinglass
Gelatin-like agent that sets the juice into a firm jelly as it cools.

The step that matters

Dissolving the isinglass before adding it to the boiling jelly. Isinglass must be fully dissolved in hot water first; if it is added in lumps or not dissolved, it will not disperse evenly and the jelly may set unevenly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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