Why it works: Rice and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,374 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Rice and Apple Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the rice
Wash the rice and cook it in milk until done.
Add the beaten egg yolks and sugar, then boil for five more minutes.
Prepare the apples
Core the apples and cook them whole.
Place the apples in a dish and fill the center with jelly.
Assemble and serve
Surround the apples with the rice mixture.
Beat the egg whites until stiff and spread over the rice, then sprinkle with sugar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Rice + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + appletop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,104 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
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Rice + appletop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,311 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Apple + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together16,478 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Apple and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 16,478 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Forms the creamy, starchy base that surrounds the apples.
- Milk
- Cooks the rice into a soft, moist, custard-like mixture.
- Eggs
- Yolks thicken the rice mixture, and whites whip into a stiff topping.
- Apples
- Provide tender fruit and a tart contrast to the sweet rice.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the beaten egg whites hold their structure.
The step that matters
Beating the egg whites until stiff. Egg whites must be beaten until they hold firm peaks, which traps air and gives a light meringue topping. Underbeaten whites stay runny and sink into the rice, while any trace of yolk or grease prevents them from whipping properly.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, milk, egg, sugar):
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Figfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rice, milk, egg, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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