Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Broiled Fish
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Lightly dust the fish with flour.
If using salt fish, soak it overnight in enough water to cover, then wipe dry before cooking.
Cook
Broil the fish on a well-greased grill over a clear, gentle fire.
Turn the fish frequently to prevent burning.
Cook for about 30 minutes if the fish is 1 inch thick.
Ensure the fish is cooked slowly and thoroughly.
Serve
Serve with butter, salt, and pepper to taste.
Garnish with lemons, pickles, or parsley as desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Fish + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,488 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Fish + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,889 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Fish
- Forms the main body of the dish, cooking through to become flaky and tender.
- Flour
- Dusted on the surface, it helps the skin brown and keeps the fish from sticking.
- Butter
- Added at serving for richness and fat that carries flavour.
The step that matters
Cook slowly and turn frequently. Over a fierce fire the outside chars before the thick centre cooks through. A gentle, steady heat and frequent turning let heat reach the middle while the surface stays intact.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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