Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Fried Cabbage
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Shred cabbage to fill a quart measure.
Sprinkle with ½ teaspoon coarse sea salt.
Cook
Pour 2 cups boiling water over cabbage and cook rapidly until dry.
Add 1 tablespoon butter and 2 tablespoons milk.
Dust with pepper and fry until brown.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Milk + peppertop 22% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together26,984 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
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Cabbage + milktop 25% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together599 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the dish and browns in the pan once its moisture has cooked off.
- Butter
- Adds fat for frying and richness, helping the cabbage brown.
- Milk
- Adds a little moisture and creaminess to the cooked cabbage.
The step that matters
Cook rapidly until dry. The cabbage must lose its water before it can fry. If it stays wet, it steams and turns soft and grey instead of browning, so the pan needs enough heat to drive off the moisture.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, milk, pepper):
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Tomatofits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, milk, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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