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Broiled Chicken

A whole chicken is broiled and then simmered or baked, seasoned with salt, pepper, and parsley.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Broiled Chicken

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare and broil

  1. Wipe the chicken with a towel and brush it inside and out with melted butter or olive oil.

  2. Place the chicken on a broiler over a slow fire and broil for 20 minutes, turning often to prevent burning.

  3. Cook the inside first to seal in the juices.

Simmer or bake

  1. Lay the chicken skin side down on a small rack in a skillet with 1 tablespoon of butter and 1/2 cup of hot water.

  2. Cover closely and simmer for 20 to 30 minutes, or bake in the oven at 300°F (150°C) for the same time.

Finish and serve

  1. Sprinkle with salt and pepper, add a little parsley, and pour over any juice or butter left in the skillet.

  2. If the chicken is not tender, simmer longer, adding a little water if it boils away.

  3. Reheat any leftovers on the broiler.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Butter + parsleytop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together28,563 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  3. Chicken + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,902 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

  4. Chicken + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,958 recipes

    Shared aroma: piperonal (bitter, coconut).

  5. Chicken + parsleytop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,314 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chicken
Forms the main substance of the dish, and its meat becomes tender and juicy with cooking.
Butter or olive oil
Adds fat that carries flavor and helps the skin brown and stay moist.
Hot water
Creates steam in the covered skillet, keeping the chicken moist during simmering.

The step that matters

Simmering covered with water. Moist heat slowly breaks down the chicken's connective tissue, which makes it tender. If the water boils away, the pan can dry out and scorch, so add a little water as needed and keep the lid closed.

Swap the parsley

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, butter, pepper):

  1. Thymefits about as well
  2. Parsleythe original
  3. Garlicfits about as well
  4. Tarragonfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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