Why it works: Carrot and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
Boiled Turkey
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the turkey
Push the legs up.
Cut a slit in each side.
Draw the legs into the body.
Stuff the inside with oyster forcemeat or chestnuts.
Bind the turkey into shape with tape.
Dust the turkey with flour.
Boil
Place the turkey in an oval pot.
Cover the pot with warm water.
Add salt, carrot, onion, cloves, peppercorns, celery, and herbs.
Bring the water to a boil.
Simmer gently for 2 hours.
Skim off any scum that rises.
Drain the turkey briefly.
Make the sauce and serve
Make a thick white sauce or béchamel using some of the boiling water.
Pour the sauce over the turkey.
Serve with oyster sauce, celery sauce, Hollandaise, or parsley sauce.
Garnish with forcemeat balls, crispy bacon rolls, or lemon and parsley.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Carrot + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,873 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Carrot + oniontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Clove + celerytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together4,668 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-decalactone (peach, creamy).
-
Onion + celerytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,518 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Turkey
- Forms the main body of the dish and provides the meat that is cooked gently in the water.
- Flour
- Dusted on the bird, it helps form a light coating that can thicken the surrounding liquid.
- White sauce or béchamel
- Adds creamy richness and moisture, coating the cooked turkey with a smooth, mild sauce.
The step that matters
Simmer gently for 2 hours. Boiling hard rather than simmering can toughen muscle fibres and break the bird's skin, so the water should only barely tremble.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (turkey, carrot, clove, celery, flour, sauce):
- Turnipfits better
- Parsnipfits better
- Leekfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against turkey, carrot, clove, celery, flour, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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