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Dessert

Blanc Mange

A sweet custard dessert made from milk, cornstarch, sugar, vanilla, and beaten egg whites.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Blanc Mange

Ingredients

Directions

Make the custard base

  1. Scald the milk in a saucepan.

  2. Mix the cornstarch with a little cold milk, then add it to the hot milk.

  3. Stir in the sugar and salt, and cook for 15 minutes.

Finish and set

  1. Once cool, add the vanilla and fold in the stiffly beaten egg whites.

  2. Pour into molds rinsed with cold water and set aside to firm up.

Serve

  1. Serve with steamed custard or whipped cream mixed with canned cherries.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Vanilla + sugartop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Vanilla and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Forms the liquid base that thickens into a smooth, creamy pudding.
Egg whites
Whipped into the mixture to add lightness and a delicate airy texture.
Cornstarch
Thickens the hot milk as its starch swells, giving the pudding its set body.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and softens the flavor of the thickened milk.

The step that matters

Cooking the cornstarch mixture. Cornstarch must be cooked long enough, and kept moving, for its starch granules to swell and thicken the milk fully. Undercooked starch leaves a thin, starchy-tasting pudding that will not set firmly when chilled.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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