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Cream of Tomato Soup

A creamy tomato soup made with stewed tomatoes, milk, and Cottolene.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Cream of Tomato Soup

Why it works: Tomato and parsley are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,398 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Cream of Tomato Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the tomato base

  1. Stew the tomatoes with the bay leaf, parsley, and mace for 15 minutes.

  2. Press the stewed tomatoes through a sieve.

Make the milk sauce

  1. Boil the milk in a double boiler.

  2. Rub together the Cottolene and flour, then add to the boiling milk, stirring constantly until thickened.

Combine and serve

  1. Add the sugar and baking soda to the tomatoes, then mix in the boiling milk.

  2. Stir and serve immediately; do not reheat after mixing.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Tomato + parsleytop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,398 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Parsley + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together16,675 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Parsley + macetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,268 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  5. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Forms the body of the soup and, once thickened, gives it a smooth, creamy texture.
Tomatoes
Provide the main flavor and acidity, and the body of the soup once sieved.
Cottolene
Fat that coats flour particles and adds richness to the thickened sauce.
Flour
Thickens the milk as it heats, giving the soup its body.
Baking soda
Neutralizes some tomato acidity, which helps keep the milk from curdling.

The step that matters

Adding the boiling milk to the tomatoes. Acidic tomatoes can curdle milk, especially when it is very hot. Stirring the milk in gradually, with the baking soda already in the tomatoes, helps keep the soup smooth. Serving immediately avoids further separation on reheating.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, tomato, parsley, sugar, flour):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Cardamomfits better
  3. Nutmegfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, tomato, parsley, sugar, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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