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Force-meat for Roast Duck

This recipe uses raw eggs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Thyme and marjoram match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,225 recipes. Both carry terpineol, which smells pine, woody. The science ↓

Force-meat for Roast Duck

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Soak the stale bread crumbs in cold water, then squeeze them dry using a clean towel.

  2. Chop the parsley and onion finely, and measure out the thyme, marjoram, and sage.

  3. Peel, slice, boil, and mash the potatoes through a colander.

  4. In a frying pan, heat the Cottolene over medium heat.

  5. Add the bread crumbs, herbs, and mashed potatoes to the pan, seasoning with salt and pepper.

  6. Stir until the mixture is scalding hot, then remove from heat.

  7. Quickly stir in the egg yolks and use the mixture to stuff the duck.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Thyme + marjoramtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: terpineol (pine, woody).

  2. Marjoram + sagetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together507 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  3. Thyme + sagetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,485 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  4. Parsley + thymetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  5. Parsley + marjoramtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,979 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, parsley, thyme, marjoram, sage, potato, pepper):

  1. Carrotfits better
  2. Parsnipfits better
  3. Shallotfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against bread, parsley, thyme, marjoram, sage, potato, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

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