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Marlborough Pudding

A baked apple custard pudding with a meringue topping.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Marlborough Pudding

Why it works: Vanilla and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Marlborough Pudding

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the base

  1. Press the stewed apples through a sieve.

  2. Beat the egg yolks and sugar together in a bowl.

  3. Add the milk and vanilla to the egg yolk mixture.

  4. Stir in the hot Cottolene with the pressed apples.

  5. Combine the apple mixture with the egg yolk and milk mixture.

  6. Pour the mixture into a baking dish.

  7. Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven for 35 minutes.

Top and serve

  1. Beat the egg whites until frothy, then gradually add 6 tablespoons powdered sugar.

  2. Continue beating until the egg whites hold stiff peaks.

  3. Spread the egg white mixture over the top of the pudding.

  4. Return to the oven for a moment to brown the top.

  5. Serve cold with sugar and cream.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Vanilla + milktop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Apple + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,501 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Vanilla + sugartop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Apple + milktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,104 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).

  5. Apple + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together16,478 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Vanilla and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Yolks thicken the custard while whites beaten to stiff peaks form the topping.
Stewed apples
Provide moisture, body and fruity flavour to the pudding.
Cottolene
Adds fat for a tender texture in the baked custard.
Milk
Supplies liquid that sets with the egg yolks into a soft custard.
Sugar
Sweetens the custard and helps the egg whites stay stable as meringue.

The step that matters

Beating the egg whites to stiff peaks. Whites under-beaten stay runny and will not hold a topping; over-beaten they turn grainy and weep. Adding sugar gradually helps the foam stay glossy and stable.

Swap the apple

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, vanilla, sugar, milk):

  1. Figfits better
  2. Peachfits better
  3. Blueberryfits better
  4. Applethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, vanilla, sugar, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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