Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Plain Veal Cutlets
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the cutlets
Take a slice of veal from the best end of a leg, about ¾ inch thick.
Beat the veal with a rolling pin and shape it to the size of a wine glass.
Coat the cutlets well in flour.
Fry and keep warm
Fry the cutlets in moderate heat for about 15 minutes until light brown and cooked through.
Keep the cutlets warm on a hot dish.
Make the sauce
In the same pan, pour off excess fat and melt the butter.
Add 2 teaspoons of flour to the melted butter and stir until colored.
Gradually pour in the gravy (or boiling water), adding salt, pepper, and lemon juice.
Boil the sauce well and pour it over the cutlets.
Garnish with bacon or forcemeat balls if desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Veal + lemontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Flour + lemontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,404 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal
- Forms the main body of the dish, cooking to a tender, browned cutlet.
- Flour
- Coats the cutlets to help them brown, and thickens the sauce when cooked in butter.
- Butter
- Adds fat for frying and richness, and forms the base of the sauce roux.
- Gravy
- Provides the liquid and savory flavor that becomes the sauce.
The step that matters
Stirring the flour into the butter. Cooking the flour in melted butter until lightly colored removes its raw taste and lets it thicken the liquid evenly. Adding the gravy too soon, or without stirring, can leave lumps.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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