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To Roast a Rabbit

A rabbit stuffed with forcemeat, roasted and basted with butter, served with brown gravy and optional currant jelly.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Rabbit and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,448 recipes. Both carry decanal, which smells soap, orange peel. The science ↓

To Roast a Rabbit

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Fill the rabbit with forcemeat and sew it up.

  2. Truss the rabbit and roast it over a clear, bright fire.

Roast

  1. Baste constantly with butter soon after laying it down.

  2. Roast for about 1 hour.

Serve

  1. Serve with good brown gravy and currant jelly if desired.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Rabbit + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,448 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  2. Butter + curranttop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,856 recipes

    Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).

  3. Rabbit + curranttop 29% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together105 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Rabbit
Forms the main body of the dish, cooked through by roasting over direct heat.
Forcemeat
Adds moisture and seasoning inside the lean rabbit as it cooks.
Butter
Fat for basting that helps the surface brown and keeps the lean meat moist.
Brown gravy
Adds moisture and savoury depth to each serving of the lean roasted meat.
Currant jelly
Adds sweetness and acidity that balance the rich, savoury roasted meat.

The step that matters

Baste constantly with butter soon after laying it down. Rabbit is very lean and dries out quickly in heat. Frequent basting with melted butter coats the surface in fat, which carries heat, promotes browning, and helps keep the meat moist.

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rabbit, butter):

  1. Coconutfits better
  2. Lemonfits better
  3. Mangofits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against rabbit, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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