Why it works: Clove and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,451 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓
Jellied Veal
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the veal
Wipe the knuckle of veal and cut it into pieces.
Place the veal in a kettle with 2 quarts of cold water; bring to a simmer.
Skim the surface and simmer gently for 2 hours.
Add the onion, mace, bay leaf, cloves, and peppercorns; simmer for 1 hour longer.
Set the jelly
Remove the knuckle, take out the bones, and place the meat in a mold or square pan.
Boil the cooking liquid until reduced to 1 quart.
Add the vinegar, salt, and pepper to taste; strain and pour over the meat.
Let it cool until set, then turn out and garnish with parsley and lemon.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Mace + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,400 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + clovetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,901 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
-
Onion + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,226 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal knuckle
- Provides collagen from bones and connective tissue that dissolves into gelatin, helping the dish set.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that sharpens the flavour of the rich, savoury broth.
The step that matters
Boil the cooking liquid until reduced to 1 quart. The broth must be concentrated enough to set firmly when cooled. Too much water leaves a loose jelly, while reducing it fully concentrates the gelatin extracted from the veal bones and connective tissue.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, onion, clove, vinegar, pepper):
- Allspicefits better
- Thymefits better
- Garlicfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, onion, clove, vinegar, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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