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Broiled Chicken

A whole chicken seasoned with pepper, sea salt, and butter, broiled and optionally finished in a hot oven.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Chicken and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 13,902 recipes. Both carry 2-furfurylthiol, which smells coffee, roasted. The science ↓

Broiled Chicken

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare and season

  1. Singe and split the chicken down the back.

  2. Break the joints and clean it with a wet cloth.

  3. Sprinkle with pepper and coarse sea salt, then rub with butter or dripping.

Broil and bake

  1. Place in a double gridiron and broil for 20 minutes over a clear fire.

  2. Optionally, cover with fine bread crumbs or dredge with flour, adding more butter or dripping.

  3. Bake in a hot oven (400°F / 200°C) for 3 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chicken + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,902 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

  2. Chicken + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,958 recipes

    Shared aroma: piperonal (bitter, coconut).

  3. Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Young chicken
Provides the main body of the dish, becoming tender through long, slow cooking.
Butter or dripping
Adds fat that promotes browning and helps keep the surface from drying out.

The step that matters

Bake in a hot oven for 3 hours. Long cooking at high heat can dry out lean meat. Fat rubbed on the surface and added again with the crumbs or flour helps the skin brown and stay moist.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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