Why it works: Leek and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,046 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Game Stock
Ingredients
Directions
Fry the sliced vegetables, bones, and ham in butter for about 20 minutes.
Add the peppercorns, cloves, and second stock.
Cook slowly for 2 hours.
Strain the stock and let it cool.
Remove the fat from the top.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Leek + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,046 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Celery + turniptop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,418 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Carrot + leektop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,310 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Game bones
- Release gelatin and deep meaty flavor as they simmer into the stock.
- Second stock
- Provides the liquid base that carries and blends the flavors of the other ingredients.
- Ham
- Adds savory, salty depth to the stock.
- Mushrooms or mushroom ketchup
- Adds earthy, umami flavor to the stock.
The step that matters
Cook slowly for 2 hours. Gentle simmering extracts flavor and gelatin from the bones while keeping the stock clear. A hard boil makes it cloudy and can give it a greasy, muddy taste.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (onion, carrot, celery, leek, turnip, mushroom, clove):
- Parsnipfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Chivefits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against onion, carrot, celery, leek, turnip, mushroom, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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