Why it works: Clove and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,451 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓
Bread Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Tear the bread into small pieces and place it in a saucepan.
Pour the milk over the bread.
Add the shallot with the cloves stuck into it.
Cook and finish
Cook slowly for about 20 minutes.
Remove the shallot and beat the mixture until creamy.
Stir in the cream, pepper, and salt.
Reheat and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Shallot + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,677 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Shallot + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,898 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Bread + shallottop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,245 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- White bread
- Soaks up milk and thickens the sauce as it cooks down.
- Milk
- Liquid that softens the bread and forms the body of the sauce.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smoother, silkier mouthfeel at the end.
- Shallot or small onion
- Gives a mild savoury flavour to the milk as it infuses.
The step that matters
Cook slowly for about 20 minutes. Gentle heat lets the bread absorb the milk and soften fully without scorching on the base of the pan, which would give a burnt taste. Stirring keeps the starch from sticking and clumping as it thickens.
Swap the shallot
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, milk, cream, clove, pepper):
- Capsicumfits better
- Potatofits better
- Carrotfits better
- Shallotthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, milk, cream, clove, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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