Skip to main content
Main

Baked Codfish

A baked codfish dish mixed with mashed potatoes, egg, milk, butter, and seasoned, topped with bread crumbs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Baked Codfish

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Soak the codfish in cold water for several hours.

Assemble

  1. In a bowl, mix the soaked codfish with mashed potatoes, egg, milk, butter, salt, and pepper.

  2. Transfer the mixture to a baking dish and cover the top with bread crumbs.

  3. Moisten the bread crumbs with a little milk.

Bake

  1. Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 30 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,305 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Potato + milktop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,611 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).

  5. Milk + breadtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,466 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Codfish
Provides the main flavour and the flaked, savoury body of the dish.
Mashed potatoes
Adds bulk and moisture, giving the mixture a soft, binding texture.
Egg
Binds the mixture so it holds together when baked and sliced.
Milk
Adds moisture and softness to the mixture and helps the crumb topping brown lightly.
Butter
Adds richness and fat, contributing to a tender texture and browning.

The step that matters

Soak the codfish thoroughly. Salted or dried cod must be soaked long enough to rehydrate and remove excess salt. Under-soaking leaves the fish tough and overly salty, which then carries through the whole mixture.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, milk, butter, pepper, bread):

  1. Capsicumfits about as well
  2. Potatothe original
  3. Asparagusfits about as well
  4. Tomatofits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, milk, butter, pepper, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

You might also like