Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Chicken and Corn Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Skim the liquor from boiled chickens and heat it in a pot.
Make the soup
Add the corn cobs and boil for 30 minutes.
Remove the cobs and add the corn, then stew for 40 minutes.
In a separate bowl, stir the butter and flour into the hot milk until smooth.
Add the milk mixture to the soup, season with salt and pepper, and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Corn + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
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Corn + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,324 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Chicken + corntop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,666 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Corn
- Provides the main sweet flavour and body of the soup.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the soup a smoother mouthfeel.
- All-purpose flour
- Thickens the milk mixture so it lends body to the soup.
- Milk
- Adds creaminess and mild sweetness, softened by the flour thickening.
The step that matters
Stirring the butter and flour into the hot milk. Stirring the flour into hot milk until smooth prevents lumps. Flour needs to be fully dispersed before it meets the hot soup so it thickens evenly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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