Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Baked Haddock
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Clean the haddock by gutting it carefully and trimming it.
Stuff the fish with a mixture of veal, ham, and bread crumbs.
Sew the fish closed with strong thread and shape it into a circle, placing its tail in its mouth.
Coat and bake
Rub the fish with butter or a mixture of beaten egg and flour, then sprinkle with additional bread crumbs.
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C) and bake the fish for about 1 hour.
Serve
Serve the fish on the baking tin or a larger dish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Haddock
- Forms the main body of the dish and cooks through to flaky, tender fish during baking.
- Egg
- Binds the flour into a coating that helps the crumbs adhere and brown in the oven.
- Bread crumbs
- Add bulk to the stuffing and form a crisp, browned crust on the outside.
- Veal
- Adds meaty body and richness to the stuffing.
- Ham
- Adds salty, savoury flavour to the stuffing.
The step that matters
Sew the fish closed firmly. If the stitching is loose or the thread is weak, the stuffing can spill out and the stuffing may cook unevenly while the fish dries. Strong, evenly spaced stitches hold the filling in place as the fish bakes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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