Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Baked Tomatoes
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the tomatoes
Select smooth, round, firm tomatoes and peel them carefully.
With a pointed knife, extract the inside and place the pulp with a little water in a pot over heat.
Make the filling
Crumb bread into the pulp, season with salt, pepper, and butter, and cook for ten minutes.
Place the tomato skins in a pudding dish and stuff them with the cooked mixture.
Bake
Sprinkle with butter, salt, and pepper, and add bits of butter on top.
Bake in the oven at 400°F (200°C) until browned.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Tomato + breadtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,013 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Bread + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Their skins form the shell and their pulp becomes the moist, flavourful base of the filling.
- Crumb bread
- Absorbs the tomato juices and thickens the pulp so the filling holds its shape.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, helping the top brown in the oven.
The step that matters
Cooking the pulp with bread. The pulp must cook long enough for the bread to absorb its liquid and thicken; a runny filling will make the stuffed tomatoes soggy in the oven.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, pepper, butter):
- Capsicumfits better
- Tomatothe original
- Potatofits about as well
- Asparagusfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, pepper, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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