Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Cheese Fondu
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the custard
Soak the bread crumbs in the milk.
Beat in the eggs, melted butter, pepper, salt, and mace.
Stir in the grated cheese.
Bake and serve
Butter a pudding dish and pour in the mixture.
Sprinkle fine crumbs on top and cover.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 30 minutes, then uncover and brown quickly.
Serve immediately as it will fall while cooling.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Bread + cheesetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,130 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Cheese + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,962 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Milk + cheesetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,426 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard into a sliceable structure as they cook.
- Dry cheese
- Provides the main flavour and fat, and melts into the custard.
- Milk
- Supplies moisture that softens the bread crumbs and forms the custard base.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb the milk and add body, giving the custard a firmer texture.
- Baking soda
- Raises the mixture's pH slightly, which can help the cheese melt smoothly.
The step that matters
Brown quickly after uncovering. The custard is set mainly by gentle baking, so a short, hot finish browns the top without overcooking the interior. It will fall as it cools, so serve it straight away.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, bread, cheese, egg, butter, pepper):
- Nutmegfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, bread, cheese, egg, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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