Why it works: Rice and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,374 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Troche Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the pudding
Steam the rice in the milk until cooked.
Add salt, sugar, and orange or lemon zest to taste.
Allow the mixture to cool.
Fold in the beaten egg yolks.
Transfer to a baking dish and bake slowly at 300°F (150°C) for about 30 minutes.
Top with meringue
Whip the egg whites until stiff peaks form. Mix in ½ cup sugar.
Spread the meringue on top of the pudding.
Brown it under the broiler.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Rice + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Rice + orangetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,067 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
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Milk + orangetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,696 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Cooks in the milk to form the thick, soft body of the pudding.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that the rice absorbs and that sets into a creamy custard.
- Eggs
- Egg yolks thicken the pudding, while whipped whites form the light meringue topping.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and stabilizes the whipped egg whites in the meringue.
The step that matters
Allow the mixture to cool before folding in the egg yolks. Adding beaten yolks to very hot rice and milk can scramble them into lumps. Letting the mixture cool first lets the yolks blend in smoothly and thicken gently during baking.
Swap the orange
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, milk, sugar, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Figfits better
- Orangethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rice, milk, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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