Why it works: Clove and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Mince Meat
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Chop the beef and apples finely.
Mix the chopped beef and apples in a large bowl.
Make the mincemeat
Add the sugar, citron, raisins, currants, suet, boiled cider, salt, cloves, allspice, and cinnamon. Mix thoroughly until well combined.
When ready to use, add enough sweet cider to make the mixture moist.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Apple + cidertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,238 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
-
Apple + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,774 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Raisin + clovetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,070 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Currant + cidertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together500 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef
- Provides the meaty body and richness of the mincemeat.
- Apples
- Add moisture, tartness and body to the filling.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the mixture and helps preserve it.
- Suet
- Adds fat that gives a rich, moist texture.
- Boiled cider
- Adds concentrated apple flavour and acidity.
- Raisins
- Add chewy texture and concentrated sweetness.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, apple, sugar, raisin, cider, clove, allspice):
- Figfits better
- Pearfits better
- Quincefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, apple, sugar, raisin, cider, clove, allspice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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