Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓
Rice Custard
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the rice custard
Combine the rice, milk, and salt in a pot.
Steam the mixture for 1 hour or until the rice is soft.
Beat the egg yolks with the sugar in a bowl.
Stir the yolk mixture into the rice just before removing it from heat, mixing thoroughly without boiling.
Add vanilla extract to the rice mixture.
Top and bake
Beat the egg whites to stiff peaks, adding sugar to taste.
Transfer the rice mixture to a pudding dish and spread the beaten egg whites on top.
Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) until the top is slightly browned.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Rice + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Rice + vanillatop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,352 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Softens into a thick base that gives the custard its body.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that cooks with the rice into a creamy custard.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the custard as they set and add richness.
- Egg whites
- Whipped into stiff peaks, they form a light topping that browns in the oven.
- White sugar
- Sweetens the custard and helps the egg whites hold their peaks.
The step that matters
Stirring the yolks into the rice. If the mixture boils after the egg yolks go in, the yolks can scramble and curdle, leaving a grainy custard. Stirring thoroughly and keeping the heat off the boil lets the yolks thicken it smoothly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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