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Ripe Tomato Pickles

A pickled relish made from ripe tomatoes, celery, peppers, onions, sugar, salt, mustard seed, vinegar, and cinnamon.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Celery and mustard are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,169 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

Ripe Tomato Pickles

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Chop the tomatoes and drain them in a colander, pressing out the juice with a plate.

  2. Finely chop the onions and red peppers.

Mix and jar

  1. Mix all ingredients thoroughly.

  2. Fill jars with the mixture.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Celery + mustardtop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,169 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  2. Tomato + celerytop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,377 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together16,012 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Onion + mustardtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,259 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Mustard + cinnamontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,581 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tomatoes
Provide the bulk and body of the pickle once their excess juice is pressed out.
Onions
Add sharp, savoury flavour and aromatic depth as they soften in the vinegar mixture.
Brown sugar
Adds sweetness that balances the acidity of the vinegar and tomatoes.
Vinegar
Provides the acidity that gives the pickle its tang and helps keep it stable.
Mustard seed
Contributes a sharp, pungent bite that cuts through the sweetness.
Ground cinnamon
Adds warm aroma and a sweet spice note to the pickle.

The step that matters

Drain the chopped tomatoes. Pressing out the excess juice keeps the pickle thick rather than watery, and stops the liquid from diluting the vinegar and sugar balance.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, celery, pepper, sugar, mustard, vinegar, cinnamon):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Lettucefits better
  3. Horseradishfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, celery, pepper, sugar, mustard, vinegar, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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