Why it works: Biscuit and summer savory share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Veal Loaf
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).
Mix and shape
In a large bowl, combine the veal, crushed soda biscuits, egg, milk, butter, salt, pepper, summer savory, and minced ham, and mix all ingredients thoroughly.
Shape the mixture into a loaf and place it in a baking dish.
Bake
Spread butter on top of the loaf.
Bake for 2.5 hours, basting frequently.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Biscuit + summer savorytop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Pepper + summer savorytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together671 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Biscuit + peppertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together841 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
-
Veal + hamtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,264 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal
- Forms the main body of the loaf and gives it its meaty structure and flavour.
- Soda biscuits
- Crumbs absorb liquid and help bind the loaf so it holds its shape.
- Egg
- Binds the mixture together so it sets firm when baked.
- Milk
- Adds moisture so the loaf stays tender rather than dry.
- Ham
- Adds savoury, salty flavour and some extra richness to the loaf.
The step that matters
Basting frequently during the long bake. A loaf baked for a long time at low heat can dry out at the surface. Regular basting adds moisture to the top, keeping it tender and helping it brown gently.
Swap the summer savory
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, biscuit, egg, milk, butter, pepper, ham):
- Nutmegfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Capersfits better
- Summer savorythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, biscuit, egg, milk, butter, pepper, ham. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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