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Beef Soup

A hearty beef soup with marrow, vegetables, and simmered bones.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Carrot and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓

Beef Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the stock

  1. Crack the bones of the beef and extract the marrow, adding it to the soup pot.

  2. Combine the beef, bones, and water in a large pot and heat gradually.

  3. Allow the mixture to boil slowly for at least 6 hours, checking occasionally to prevent water from evaporating too quickly.

  4. If necessary, replenish with boiling water, but do not add too much.

  5. After 7 hours, remove the pot from heat and cover it until the next morning.

  6. An hour before serving, remove the meat for other uses and skim off the fat from the stock.

  7. Reheat the soup and add a little salt to help bring up the scum, skimming it off carefully.

Prepare the vegetables

  1. Prepare the vegetables by stewing them in just enough water to cover until they break down.

  2. Cook the cabbage separately in two waters, discarding the first.

  3. Cook a single carrot whole until thoroughly done.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,173 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  2. Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,002 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Turnip + cabbagetop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together897 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  4. Turnip + celerytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,418 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  5. Celery + tomatotop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,377 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lean beef shin
Gives the stock its meaty flavor and body as it simmers for hours.
Beef bones
Release gelatin and marrow during long simmering, adding richness and body to the broth.
Tomatoes
Add acidity and a bright, savory tang that balances the rich stock.
Turnips
Soften into the broth and add mild sweetness and body to the soup.
Celery
Adds a savory, aromatic background flavor to the stock.

The step that matters

Keeping the long simmer gentle and the water level right. A rolling boil and evaporation can cloud the stock and concentrate it unevenly, while a gentle, steady simmer extracts flavor and gelatin cleanly over many hours.

Swap the cabbage

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, carrot, turnip, corn, celery, tomato):

  1. Parsnipfits better
  2. Capsicumfits better
  3. Okrafits better
  4. Cabbagethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, carrot, turnip, corn, celery, tomato. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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