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Wild Ducks

Roasted wild ducks seasoned with bread crumbs, sage, and spices, served with a currant jelly gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and sage match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,388 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Wild Ducks

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the ducks

  1. Parboil the wild ducks with a small carrot or onion for flavor.

  2. Discard the carrot or onion and soak the ducks in fresh water for half an hour.

  3. Stuff the ducks with seasoned bread crumbs.

Roast and serve

  1. Roast the ducks until brown and tender, basting with butter and water for half the time, then with drippings.

  2. Add currant jelly and cayenne to the gravy after removing the ducks, thicken with browned flour, and serve in a tureen.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + sagetop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,388 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Carrot + peppertop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,555 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Carrot + oniontop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together21,601 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Carrot + sagetop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together480 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Wild ducks
Provide the main meat, which becomes tender through parboiling and slow roasting.
Bread crumbs
Fill the cavity and absorb drippings, giving the stuffing moisture and body.
Butter
Bastes the birds, adding fat that promotes browning and richness on the skin.
Currant jelly
Adds sweetness and a fruity tang that balances the richness of the gravy.
Browned flour
Thickens the gravy while adding a toasted, nutty flavor and deeper color.

The step that matters

Roast the ducks until brown and tender, basting with butter and water for half the time, then with drippings.. Basting keeps the surface moist while fat and heat drive browning, so the skin colors without drying out before the meat is tender.

Swap the onion

The recipe marks onion as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (carrot, bread, pepper, sage, butter, flour):

  1. Parsnipfits better
  2. Turnipfits better
  3. Shallotfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against carrot, bread, pepper, sage, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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