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Roasting Pork

A roasted pork leg seasoned with sage and onion.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pork and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 18,214 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Roasting Pork

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Score the skin of the pork leg in narrow stripes, about ¼ inch apart.

  2. Stuff the knuckle with sage and onion.

Roast

  1. Roast in a 400°F (200°C) oven for about 3 hours, ensuring it is thoroughly cooked.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pork + oniontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,214 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Pork + sagetop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,527 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  3. Sage + oniontop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,628 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pork leg
Provides the main meat, which becomes tender and juicy as it cooks through.
Sage
Adds a savory, aromatic herbal flavor to the stuffing.
Onion
Adds savory sweetness and moisture to the stuffing as it cooks.

The step that matters

Roast until thoroughly cooked. Pork must reach a fully cooked internal temperature to be safe to eat. Cooking time alone is not a reliable guide, so the meat should be checked with a thermometer in its thickest part.

Swap the sage

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, onion):

  1. Garlicfits better
  2. Thymefits better
  3. Cuminfits about as well
  4. Sagethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pork, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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