Why it works: Onion and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 68,474 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Meat Patties
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the filling
Remove all fat from the meat and chop it very finely by hand.
Chop the onions finely, cover with water, and boil until softened.
Add the chopped meat, pepper, and salt to the onions and cook for 20 minutes.
Ensure the meat mixture is moist but not too juicy.
Assemble and fry
Prepare pie crust dough using ice water and ½ pound of butter.
Cut the dough into circles, place meat on half, fold over, and pinch edges to seal.
Fry the patties in deep hot lard until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together42,912 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Meat + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,594 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Meat + oniontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,364 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Meat + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,777 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lean meat
- Provides the savory protein base of the filling.
- Onions
- Add moisture and sweetness to the filling as they soften.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness to the pie crust dough, contributing to flakiness.
- Lard
- Fries the patties, conducting heat to brown the crust and add richness.
The step that matters
Keeping the meat mixture moist but not too juicy. Excess liquid in the filling can soak the dough and make it soggy or cause it to tear during sealing and frying, while a filling that is too dry will taste tough and crumbly.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, pepper, butter):
- Capsicumfits better
- Potatofits better
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, pepper, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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