Why it works: Clove and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,451 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓
Tomato Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Chop the tomatoes, carrot, and onion.
Make the sauce
Place them in a saucepan and stew until the carrot and onion are tender.
Pass the mixture through a sieve back into the saucepan.
Mix 1 teaspoon of flour and 2 teaspoons of butter together, then add to the sauce to thicken.
Serve
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Carrot + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,873 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Carrot + peppertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,555 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Tomato + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,606 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Carrot + oniontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Provide the main body and acidity of the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce when cooked with butter.
- Butter
- Adds richness and helps the flour thicken the sauce smoothly.
- Onion
- Adds savoury sweetness as it softens during stewing.
- Carrot
- Adds subtle sweetness and body as it softens during stewing.
The step that matters
Adding the flour and butter mixture. If the flour and butter are added straight to the hot sauce without being blended together first, lumps can form. Mixing them into a smooth paste before adding helps the starch disperse evenly and thicken the sauce uniformly.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, carrot, clove, onion, pepper, flour, butter):
- Thymefits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Cuminfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, carrot, clove, onion, pepper, flour, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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