Why it works: Rice and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,374 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Frozen Rice Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the rice
Boil the rice in 1 quart of cold water until it reaches the boiling point.
Strain off the water.
Add 1 quart of hot milk and the grated rind of 3 oranges.
Boil in a double boiler for 1 hour.
Add 2 scant cups of sugar and ¼ teaspoon of salt.
Boil for an additional 30 minutes or until tender.
Finish and freeze
Set aside to cool.
Whip 1 pint of cream.
Add the whipped cream to the cooled rice along with the juice of 3 oranges.
Freeze the mixture.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Rice + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Rice + orangetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,067 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
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Milk + orangetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,696 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Milk + creamtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together29,399 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Its starch swells and thickens the milk, giving the pudding body.
- Milk
- Its proteins and milk sugars add richness and a creamy texture.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and keeps it softer when frozen.
- Cream
- Whipped air lightens the mixture and makes it smooth and creamy when frozen.
- Orange juice
- Adds acidity and bright citrus flavour that balances the sweetness.
- Orange rind
- Its aromatic oils add a fresh citrus scent and flavour.
The step that matters
Cool the rice before adding the whipped cream. Whipped cream is a foam of trapped air. Folding it into warm rice melts the fat and collapses the air, leaving a dense, watery texture instead of a light, smooth frozen pudding.
Swap the orange
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, milk, sugar, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Strawberryfits better
- Orangethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rice, milk, sugar, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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