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Baked Halibut

Baked halibut with salt pork and milk.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pork and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,386 recipes. Both carry 4-heptenal, which smells creamy, biscuit. The science ↓

Baked Halibut

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Rub the halibut slices with coarse sea salt and black pepper.

  3. Place 3-4 slices of salt pork in a dripping pan.

Bake

  1. Lay the halibut slices on top of the pork.

  2. Pour enough milk over the fish to cover it.

  3. Baste with milk while baking.

  4. Let the milk cook away when the fish is nearly done, or thicken it for gravy if desired.

  5. Bake for at least 1 hour.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pork + milktop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,386 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).

  2. Pepper + porktop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,121 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Pepper + milktop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together26,984 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Halibut
Forms the main flaky body of the dish, cooking through gently in the oven.
Salt pork
Releases fat as it heats, enriching the fish and keeping it moist below.
Milk
Surrounds the fish while baking, keeping it moist and forming the base for gravy.

The step that matters

Basting with milk while baking. Milk that is allowed to boil away too early leaves the fish dry. Regular basting keeps the surface moist during the long bake, and milk left to reduce can be thickened into a gravy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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