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Tomato Salad

A sliced tomato salad with vinegar, sugar, Worcestershire sauce, pepper, salt, onion, and optional apple.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Tomato Salad

Why it works: Tomato and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,923 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Tomato Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Slice the tomatoes thinly and place them in a bowl.

  2. Add vinegar, sugar, Worcestershire sauce, pepper, salt, onion, and apple if using. Mix well and let sit for a few hours before serving.

Serve and store

  1. This salad can be stored in the refrigerator for up to two days.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Tomato + oniontop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,633 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Pepper + oniontop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Tomato + appletop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together548 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Sugar + saucetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,147 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tomatoes
Provide the main body and juice that the dressing soaks into.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the flavour and balances the sugar.
Sugar
Balances the acidity of the vinegar and tomatoes for a rounded sweetness.
Worcestershire sauce
Adds savoury depth and umami to the dressing.
Onion
Contributes sharp, pungent flavour that mellows as the salad sits.

The step that matters

Let the salad sit for a few hours. Salt, sugar and vinegar draw moisture out of the tomatoes and soften them, letting the dressing blend into the juices. Serving too early leaves the flavours separate and sharp.

Swap the apple

The recipe marks apple as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, vinegar, sugar, sauce, pepper, onion):

  1. Avocadofits better
  2. Cherryfits better
  3. Limefits better
  4. Applethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, vinegar, sugar, sauce, pepper, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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