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Fish Toast

Fish Toast is a dish of flaked fish mixed with milk, anchovy sauce, pepper, and salt, served on fried bread.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Anchovy and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,057 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Fish Toast

Ingredients

Directions

Make the fish topping

  1. In a pan, melt the butter over medium heat.

  2. Add the flaked fish, milk, anchovy sauce, pepper, and salt.

  3. Cook until the mixture is heated through.

Serve

  1. Spoon the fish mixture onto small rounds of fried bread.

  2. Serve very hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Anchovy + saucetop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Fish + anchovytop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together637 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Fish + breadtop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,668 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fish
Provides the main savory flavour and the bulk of the topping.
Butter
Adds fat and richness, helping the mixture taste smooth and rounded.
Milk
Adds moisture and softens the fish into a spoonable mixture.
Anchovy sauce
Adds concentrated salty, savoury depth to the fish.

The step that matters

Cook until the mixture is heated through. Heating gently and only until hot keeps the milk from scorching or curdling and keeps the fish tender rather than dry and rubbery. Stir so it heats evenly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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