Why it works: Milk and almond are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 16% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,800 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Mock Cream Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the pudding
Heat 1 quart of milk in a saucepan.
Mix 3 tablespoons cornstarch with ½ cup sugar and wet with a little cold milk.
Stir the mixture into the boiling milk and let it cook slowly for 15 minutes.
Flavor with vanilla.
Beat the whites of 4 eggs until stiff and gently fold them into the hot mixture.
Remove from heat and pour into a buttered mold.
Set aside to cool and harden.
Make the custard
Combine the egg yolks, 3 large tablespoons sugar, a little salt, and 3 cups milk in a saucepan.
Cook until thickened, being careful not to curdle.
Flavor with ½ teaspoon almond or vanilla essence.
Let it cool.
Serve
Turn the cream into a shallow dish and pour the custard around it.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + almondtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,800 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Sugar + almondtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,679 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
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Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cornstarch
- Thickens the milk into a sliceable cream as it cooks and gelatinises.
- Egg whites
- Whipped to stiff foam, they lighten the cream and help it set with structure.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the custard as they cook and add richness to its smooth texture.
- Milk
- Forms the base of both the cream and the custard, providing moisture and body.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cream and custard and softens the set texture of the cornstarch.
The step that matters
Cooking the custard until thickened. Egg yolks can curdle if overheated, turning the custard grainy. Cook gently and stop as soon as it thickens.
Swap the almond
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, sugar, egg):
- Pecansfits about as well
- Almondthe original
- Cocoafits about as well
- Walnutfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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