Why it works: Flour and almond are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,673 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Cherry Oakes
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the dough
Cream the butter and sugar together.
Whip the egg in a separate bowl until very light, then add it to the butter mixture.
Gradually stir in the flour until the mixture is very stiff.
Turn the mixture out onto a board and knead it lightly.
Add the fruit and nuts
Finely chop the cherries.
Blanch and chop the almonds.
Roll out the dough.
Sprinkle the cherries and almonds over it.
Fold the dough together.
Roll it out again.
Fold it.
Shape and bake
Roll it out to a thickness of ½ inch.
Cut out rounds about the size of a crown piece.
Place them on a floured baking sheet.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for 10 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,673 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + almondtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,245 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the dough's structure, so it becomes stiff enough to roll and cut.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, and tenderizes the crumb when creamed with sugar.
- Egg
- Adds structure and richness, and binds the dough together.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the dough and helps the butter cream to a light texture.
- Dried cherries
- Add chewy sweetness and fruity flavor scattered through the dough.
- Almonds
- Add crunch and nutty flavor, and brown lightly in the oven.
The step that matters
Gradually stir in the flour until the mixture is very stiff. Adding flour slowly lets it blend evenly without developing too much gluten, which would make the cookies tough. Stiff dough also holds its shape when rolled and cut.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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