Why it works: Sauce and ketchup match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,099 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Black Bean Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the beans
Soak the black beans in 2 quarts of cold water overnight.
Strain the soaked beans.
Add the strained beans to 2 quarts of fresh water.
Cook the beans over low heat until done.
Strain the cooked beans.
If the soup is too thick, add a little water.
Make the soup
Fry the celery and onion in butter.
Add the fried celery and onion to the soup.
Stir in the salt, Worcestershire sauce, tomato ketchup, and cayenne pepper.
Cook the flour in butter until smooth.
Add the cooked flour to the soup.
Add the sherry wine to the soup.
Adjust seasoning with more Worcestershire sauce, tomato ketchup, and salt if needed.
Serve
Place the sliced hard-boiled egg and lemon in the tureen.
Pour the soup over the egg and lemon.
Fry bread in butter to make croutons.
Serve the soup with croutons.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sauce + ketchuptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,099 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Beans + tomatotop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,713 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Tomato + celerytop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,377 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Pepper + celerytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Beans + celerytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,159 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (clove, smoky).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Black beans
- Form the body of the soup and give it its thick, earthy texture.
- Celery and onion
- Fried in butter, they add savoury aroma and flavour to the base.
- Flour
- Cooked in butter first, it thickens the soup and smooths its texture.
- Sherry wine
- Adds acidity and a deeper, aromatic flavour to the finished soup.
The step that matters
Cooking the flour in butter until smooth. Flour must be cooked in fat before it meets liquid; otherwise it clumps and stays raw-tasting. Cooking it smooth lets it thicken the soup evenly.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beans, sauce, tomato, ketchup, pepper, celery, butter):
- Capsicumfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Mustardfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beans, sauce, tomato, ketchup, pepper, celery, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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